Understanding Cherry Eyes in French bulldogs

French Bulldogs are beloved pets known for their adorable faces, playful personalities, and affectionate nature. However, like all breeds, they can experiencehealth problems. One common condition affecting French Bulldogs is cherry eye. This guide will explain everything you need to know about cherry eye, including its causes, symptoms, treatment options, and tips for prevention.

What is Cherry Eye?

Understanding Cherry Eyes in French bulldogs

Cherry eye is a condition where the third eyelid gland of a dog prolapses or pops out of its normal position. This gland, located in the inner corner of a dog’s eye, helps produce tears that keep the eye moist and healthy. When it moves out of place, it creates a red, swollen, cherry-like appearance—hence the name “cherry eye.” Why Does Cherry Eye Occur? The exact cause of cherry eye is not fully understood, but it is believed to be linked to weak connective tissue that holds the gland in place. In breeds like French Bulldogs, this tissue can be weaker due to genetic factors, making them more prone to the condition.

Understanding Cherry Eyes in French bulldogs
IsCherry Eye Common in French Bulldogs

Understanding Cherry Eyes in French bulldogs

Yes, French Bulldogs are one of the breeds prone to developing cherry eyes. Their genetic makeup and physical characteristics, such as their short noses and prominent eyes, may contribute to their risk.

Symptoms of cherry eyes

Recognizing the symptoms of cherry eye early can help ensure your French Bulldog gets the care they need. Here are common signs to watch for:

Red or swollen mass in the corner of the eye
The most obvious sign is a round, red protrusion that resembles a cherry.
Excessive tearing
The eye may produce more tears than usual.
Eye irritation or pawing at the eye
Your dog may scratch at their eye, indicating discomfort.
Dry or cloudy eye
If the gland isn’t functioning properly, the eye may become dry.
Squinting or blinking more than normal
Dogs may blink excessively if their eye feels irritated.
Diagnosis
If you suspect your French bulldog has cherry eyes, it’s important to visit a veterinarian promptly. The vet will examine your dog’s eye and determine whether the protrusion is due to cherry eye or another condition. Early diagnosis can prevent further complications.
Treatment Options
There are several treatment options for cherry eyes in French Bulldogs, ranging from conservative methods to surgical procedures. Your vet will recommend the best approach based on the severity of the condition.
1. The massage technique
In some cases, gentle massage can help reposition the gland. If you catch the cherry eye early, this method might be effective
Wash your hands thoroughly.
Apply a warm damp cloth to your dog’s eye for a few minutes.
Gently massage the corner of the eye in a circular motion.
Always consult your vet before attempting this technique.
2. Medication

Your vet may prescribe anti-inflammatory eye drops or ointments to reduce swelling and irritation. While medication can provide temporary relief, it often doesn’t resolve the problem permanently.

3. Surgical options
Surgery is usually the most effective treatment for cherry eyes. There are two common surgical methods
Gland Repositioning:
The vet carefully places the gland back in its normal position and secures it.
• Gland removal: If the gland has severe damage, the vet may remove it in rare cases. However, this option is less preferred due to the risk of dry eyes.
Post-Surgery care
After surgery, proper care is essential to ensure your French Bulldog recovers well.
Medication:
Follow your vet’s instructions regarding eye drops or ointments.
Cone Collar: Use an Elizabethan collar (cone) to prevent your dog from scratching their eye.
Regular Check-Ups
Schedule follow-up visits to monitor healing.
Watch for Complications:
Notify your vet if you notice signs of infection, excessive swelling, or if the cherry eye reoccurs.
Can Cherry Eye Be Prevented?
While you can’t completely prevent cherry eye, there are steps you can take to reduce the risk:
Regular Eye Care:
Clean your dog’s eyes gently with a damp cloth to remove debris.
Avoid Eye Trauma:
Be cautious during playtime to prevent injury to your dog’s eyes.
Genetic Screening:
If you’re getting a French Bulldog puppy, choose a reputable breeder who screens for genetic health issues.
Choosing the Right Treatment
The best treatment for cherry eyes in your French Bulldog depends on several factors
Severity

Mild cases may respond well to massage or medication, while more severe cases often require surgery.

Age

Younger dogs may be better candidates for surgery.
General Health:
Your dog’s overall health and any existing eye conditions will influence the treatment decision. Always consult with a trusted veterinarian to determine the most appropriate course of action.
Preventing Cherry Eye

Although you can't always prevent cherry eye, you can take the following steps to lower the risk:

Regular Eye Care

Keep your French Bulldog’s eyes clean by gently wiping them with a damp cloth to remove debris

 Avoid Eye Trauma

Be cautious during playtime to prevent injury to your dog’s eyes.

 A healthy diet

Provide a balanced diet with essential nutrients to support overall health, including eye health.

Genetic screening.

If you’re purchasing a French Bulldog puppy, choose a reputable breeder who screens for genetic health issues.

Living with a French Bulldog After Cherry Eye Treatment

Most French Bulldogs recover well after cherry eye treatment and live happy, healthy lives. Proper post-treatment care and regular vet check-ups are key to maintaining your dog’s eye health.

Tips for Long-Term Care:
Continue regulareye cleaning.
Watch for any signs of eye irritation or recurrence.
Maintain a healthy lifestyle for your dog.